This nurse was attacked by a patient. Now Utah lawmakers want more protections for health care workers

Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted while working as an RN at the Utah State Hospital, talks about her recovery and how she still gets headaches, outside her home in Orem.
Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted whereas working as an RN on the Utah State Hospital, talks about her restoration and the way she nonetheless will get complications, outdoors her residence in Orem on Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. HB32 would create enhanced penalties for assaults towards well being care staff.
Kristin Murphy, Deseret Information

Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted while working as an RN at the Utah State Hospital, shows photos of her after the assault, outside of her home in Orem on Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. Pearson is still recovering months later. HB32 would create enhanced penalties for assaults against health care workers.
Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted whereas working as an RN on the Utah State Hospital, exhibits photographs of her after the assault, outdoors of her residence in Orem on Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. Pearson remains to be recovering months later. HB32 would create enhanced penalties for assaults towards well being care staff.
Kristin Murphy, Deseret Information

Jennette Pearson suffered a concussion after being assaulted by a affected person final October on the Utah State Hospital, the place she works as a registered nurse.

She remains to be recovering months after the assault and solely returned to working 12-hour shifts this previous weekend, her husband, Adam Ozuna, informed the Deseret Information in an interview final week.

“Jenny acquired attacked, and we spent seven hours that evening within the ER,” he stated. “And actually she was off for 2 and a half months. This final week was the primary week she labored three full shifts.”

Ozuna, who can also be a well being care employee, stated nurses and physicians are at particularly excessive danger for assault as a result of they work in shut proximity with sufferers — a few of whom have psychological sicknesses and could also be extra vulnerable to lashing out.

On Tuesday, the Utah lawmakers took a serious step towards approving a invoice that seeks to increase protections for well being care staff like Pearson. The Home handed HB32, which would improve penalties for assaults towards nurses and medical doctors. The invoice now heads to the Senate for consideration.

“We’re hopeful that this makes a distinction and is a deterrent for individuals to cease hitting well being care suppliers,” Ozuna stated. “They’re in a extremely weak state. Whenever you’re offering care to anyone you’re taking a blood stress (studying) or placing a needle in or giving them meds, you're inches away from individuals. Inches.”

Pearson spoke with KSL-TV in November, after she filed a lawsuit towards the state. She stated she was attacked — punched within the face by a affected person whereas administering drugs — whereas working an additional shift to assist out amid staffing shortages.

“I nonetheless have complications,” she stated on the time. “I get drained. I feel there’s in all probability some lingering despair.”

She stated she loves her job however needs that there have been extra protections in place to guard nurses.

“On our stage, on the worker stage, we would like to have the ability to go residence, to return again to work the subsequent day,” she stated.

Pearson has been going by concussion protocols for the reason that assault and has suffered minor reminiscence points and struggled with stability. She has additionally struggled psychologically within the time since, however was keen to talk out in hopes of constructing a change that may defend others in her career.

“She’s a extremely fairly woman, and it was exhausting (talking publicly),” Ozuna stated. “As a result of she’s like, ‘I don’t need to really feel like this sufferer.’”

Ozuna stated he thinks the invoice would assist, however acknowledged that points like staffing ranges and safety will must be addressed in an effort to really lower down on violent assaults. He inspired lawmakers to go to hospitals across the state in an effort to get a greater thought of the place extra assets might have essentially the most impression.

Well being care staff and nurses have obtained numerous consideration throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and up to date omicron surge, however Ozuna stated problems with violence towards well being care professionals are nothing new.

“It needs to be checked out as a result of it’s not going away,” he stated. “COVID has shined a lightweight on it. It exists, and it’s not going to go away. Within the hospital, they’re doing what they'll now as a result of they've a bit extra assets, but it surely’s a tricky state of affairs.”

Lockdowns and different preventative measures have brought about hospital sufferers to go a bit “stir loopy,” Ozuna stated, identical to the remainder of us. He hopes lawmakers will proceed to prioritize well being care employee security, even after the pandemic wanes.

For now, Pearson is simply doing what she will be able to to get again to full power on the job.

“She’s a great nurse,” Ozuna stated. “It was simply exhausting. I see the emotional aspect of what a concussion can do, and the concern of like, ‘Oh, what am I placing myself into?’ However she is aware of that’s the place she desires to be proper now.”

Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted while working as an RN at the Utah State Hospital, shows photos of her after the assault, outside of her home in Orem on Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. Pearson is still recovering months later. HB32 would create enhanced penalties for assaults against health care workers.
Jennette Pearson, who was assaulted whereas working as an RN on the Utah State Hospital, exhibits photographs of her after the assault, outdoors of her residence in Orem on Monday, Jan. 31, 2022. Pearson remains to be recovering months later. HB32 would create enhanced penalties for assaults towards well being care staff.
Kristin Murphy, Deseret Information

Enhanced penalties for assaulting well being care staff

Assailants charged with assaulting well being care staff might face harsher penalties beneath a invoice permitted by the Utah Home on Tuesday.

“We’ve acquired to do all the pieces we will to acknowledge these heroes,” stated the invoice’s sponsor Rep. Robert Spendlove, R-Sandy, including that the invoice would supply “ethical and authorized assist” to a workforce besieged by the COVID-19 pandemic and a rising variety of threats towards nurses and physicians.

The Utah Home on Tuesday handed HB32 on a 56-16 vote. It now goes to the Senate for consideration.

The invoice’s language was amended barely from the unique model of the invoice, however would have an identical impact. It might create a category A misdemeanor for “assault or risk of violence towards a well being facility worker” and would enhance the penalty to a third-degree felony if the assault is intentional and “causes substantial bodily damage.”

State code already applies these penalties to cowl emergency room staff, however the invoice would prolong the identical protections to all well being staff.

“Well being care is inherently harmful to its front-line staff, because of publicity to sickness and illness that they work with day-after-day. The added dangers of violence and belligerence make these jobs much more harmful,” Spendlove stated. “In contrast to regulation enforcement, which supplies extra armor and coaching and weapons, these well being care staff actually don’t have any sort of protections.”

He quoted a well being care employee who stated, “Well being care staff are at their finest once they can strategy provision of care in an open, unguarded method, targeted on the affected person’s wants. Nonetheless, the one armor now we have is our scrubs.”

Some lawmakers nervous about including a particular safety for sure staff, saying the present regulation needs to be sufficient to punish perpetrators.

“I simply have some considerations,” stated Rep. Norm Thurston, R-Provo. “I feel we outline totally different levels of assaults for what they're after which the related penalties with them. And it doesn’t matter if it’s a highschool referee, or a nurse, or a regulation enforcement officer, or anyone else, that needs to be the penalty.”

Legislation enforcement officers and navy members are already lined with enhanced protections beneath Utah code, as are public faculty workers.

Rep. Nelson Abbott, R-Orem, nervous that the invoice would unintentionally hurt sufferers with extreme psychological sicknesses by stopping them from receiving the care they want.

“I’m involved that a invoice like this may really complicate them receiving remedy as a result of ... it’s extra seemingly that the costs will lead to them being transferred to jail,” he stated.

Rep. Andrew Stoddard, D-Sandy, stated sufferers with a psychological sickness would be capable to take a unique plea, and he famous protections are already in place to maintain such sufferers out of jail.

Stoddard voted for the invoice, calling it “unfair” that enhanced safety will depend on “the place you’re at within the hospital,” as present code solely protects these “engaged in lifesaving care.”

“I do know that a lot of you hear from well being care staff and household and mates who reside in your district,” stated Rep. Jennifer Dailey-Provost, D-Salt Lake Metropolis. “You recognize that every one among them is exhausted proper now, and on prime of all the pieces they’re frightened, and their safety and well being and well-being is sincerely in danger. ... I feel the least we will do is supply this modest extra safety.”

Every well being care employee who misses time because of an assault additional diminishes an already strained workforce, stated Rep. Matthew Gwynn, R-Farr West, which is why he voted in favor of the invoice.

He stated clinics in Roy — the place he serves as police chief — have seen “an inflow of pissed off sufferers,” who're being disorderly and threatening the workers members.

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