Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, talks about what he calls “a really skinny, shallow crust” on Farmington Bay throughout an interview on July 26, 2022. Perry says the actual downside is what seems to be like a packed, onerous, salty playa can really be fairly fragile. Mud hotspots are very seen and locations of explicit concern that he believes make up as a lot as 9% of the now uncovered lake mattress. “When the wind comes alongside, it begins to pulverize this,” Perry stated. “The mud is harmful when the concentrations are excessive (within the air we breathe), no matter what it’s made out of.” Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV

Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, makes use of a state-of-the-art mud storm simulator to create mud from what he calls “a really skinny, shallow crust” after which take measurements on that mud at Farmington Bay throughout an interview on July 26, 2022. Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV
Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, talks about what he calls “a really skinny, shallow crust” on Farmington Bay throughout an interview on July 26, 2022. Perry says the actual downside is what seems to be like a packed, onerous, salty playa can really be fairly fragile. Mud hotspots are very seen and locations of explicit concern that he believes make up as a lot as 9% of the now uncovered lake mattress. “When the wind comes alongside, it begins to pulverize this,” Perry stated. “The mud is harmful when the concentrations are excessive (within the air we breathe), no matter what it’s made out of.” Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV
Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, and KSL-TV’s Dan Spindle, experience throughout Farmington Bay throughout an interview July 26, 2022. Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV
Should you solely view the Nice Salt Lake from above, you’ll miss the best risk to the air we breathe right here in northern Utah and past. However researchers are conducting a research on the bottom degree that goals to avoid wasting the lake via training, one mile at a time.
If you veer off the overwhelmed path on the fringes of Layton and Syracuse, likelihood is you’ll discover Kevin Perry.
“It’s really unlucky how few folks discover their very own yard.”
He’s made it his mission to dive proper into what was once a physique of water, however boats have lengthy had no use right here. The transportation of alternative for this professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah is a bicycle referred to as a “fats bike” — a analysis device essential to traverse Farmington Bay.
Perry invited us alongside for the experience.
“We are actually a minimum of 4 miles away from any water … in Farmington Bay,” Perry stated as we crossed lots of of yards of dry, flat earth.
Water flowing from the Jordan River used to spill into this lake mattress, however now, the slim channel swimming pools someplace on the far aspect of Antelope Island. The lapping waves of this former marshland now solely come from the warmth radiating off its stark floor. And that’s the place the actual downside is revealed — what seems to be like a packed, onerous, salty playa can really be fairly fragile.
“A really skinny, shallow crust.”
As we pedaled, Perry identified mud hotspots many times — locations of explicit concern that he believes make up as a lot as 9% of the now uncovered lake mattress.
“When the wind comes alongside, it begins to pulverize this,” Perry stated. “The mud is harmful when the concentrations are excessive (within the air we breathe), no matter what it’s made out of.”
Try my story concerning the mud hazard from the Nice Salt Lake… It’s not simply the annoyance of poor air high quality we’re anxious about.
— Dan Spindle KSL (@DanSpindleKSL) August 8, 2022
The shrinking lake may pose an actual danger for generations of Utahns. Watch @KSL5TV Information at 10 to see easy methods to save the lake with motion at present pic.twitter.com/pBunPm9ugU
Harmful now to the younger, the aged and people with respiration points, however probably lethal down the highway as this mud is full of cancer-causing, naturally occurring arsenic.
“Ten years in the past, we weren’t speaking about mud plumes coming off the Nice Salt Lake.”
And it might take a decade to show issues round.
Perry makes use of his biweekly analysis, outfitted with a state-of-the-art mud storm simulator, to coach colleagues, most people and actually anybody who will hear concerning the ticking time bomb that’s not far off.

Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, makes use of a state-of-the-art mud storm simulator to create mud from what he calls “a really skinny, shallow crust” after which take measurements on that mud at Farmington Bay throughout an interview on July 26, 2022.
Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV
For a cautionary story on Utah’s unwritten way forward for the Nice Salt Lake, look no farther than 600 miles to the southwest and no additional than a century into the previous.
California drained Owens Lake, primarily poaching the water from the Sierra Nevada mountains to gas progress in Los Angeles in 1913.
That diversion of water created a long time of what was the best supply of mud in North America.
With all the consideration on the inhabitants middle of L.A., it was straightforward to attempt to ignore the poisonous cloud casting an extended, harmful shadow.
Now, Owens Lake has water once more, and that’s what Perry stated could be the answer to our poisonous mud downside.
“I used to be significantly contemplating a future identify change for Salt Lake Metropolis to Mud Lake Metropolis as a result of that was the long run we had been going to be going through.”

Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, talks about what he calls “a really skinny, shallow crust” on Farmington Bay throughout an interview on July 26, 2022. Perry says the actual downside is what seems to be like a packed, onerous, salty playa can really be fairly fragile. Mud hotspots are very seen and locations of explicit concern that he believes make up as a lot as 9% of the now uncovered lake mattress. “When the wind comes alongside, it begins to pulverize this,” Perry stated. “The mud is harmful when the concentrations are excessive (within the air we breathe), no matter what it’s made out of.”
Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV
That dire designation isn’t how Perry feels now with greater than a dozen legal guidelines and state statutes put in place simply this session to handle the water disaster.
And it’s not simply concerning the mud. It’s the delicate ecosystem and tens of millions of migratory birds that cease and feed right here in northern Utah.
And it’s about generations to come back, believing that that is nonetheless the place to place down roots and lift a household.
“We nonetheless have limitations. We have now to have water to outlive. We have now to have water to develop crops. With out water, the inhabitants’s carrying capability must be decreased.”
No discount in inhabitants appears doable as Utah continues to be the quickest rising state.
So, conservation shall be essential to convey the water again right here.
Perry’s bought a solution for many who don’t consider they reside shut sufficient to the lake to be bothered by poor air high quality and potential toxins.
“It's going to have an effect on everybody from Tremonton to Brigham Metropolis to Ogden and all the way in which right down to Salt Lake Metropolis and Provo.”
Megadroughts are part of the historical past of North America, and Perry believes we may have extra rain than snow within the a long time forward. However previous intervals of extreme drought have lasted wherever from 30 to 70 years.
“Finally, the rains will return. However the query is will this ecosystem nonetheless be alive when these rains return. We have now the ability to make decisions to place extra water into the lake now when it’s wanted probably the most.”

Kevin Perry, professor of atmospheric sciences on the College of Utah, and KSL-TV’s Dan Spindle, experience throughout Farmington Bay throughout an interview July 26, 2022.
Meghan Thackrey, KSL-TV